Section 17.44.020 Additional regulations--Parking.
Prior to the adoption of 17.44.020 on 05/03/2004, Section 17.44.020 read as follows.
A. Use of Off-Street Parking Facilities.
Off-street parking facilities in any residential zoned
district in the City shall be used solely for the parking
of: (i) passenger automobiles and
other vehicles which are not commercial,
industrial or business vehicles, having a gross
vehicle weight rating of not to exceed ten thousand
five hundred (10,500) pounds as rated
by their manufacturer, (including pick-up trucks, sport utility vehicles,
and vans) and/or (ii)
not to exceed one (1) commercial, business or industrial vehicle having a gross
weight as
rated by their manufacturer of not to exude ten thousand five hundred (10,500) pounds.
Notwithstanding anything contained
in this paragraph of this subsection (A) of section
17.44.020 of the City's Municipal
Code to the contrary, self-propelled vehicles designed
or used as a tractor to pull one (1) or more semi-trailers
shall not be allowed on off-street
parking facilities in residential zoned districts except for reasonable
periods of time
necessary for loading or unloading for the use and benefit of the residential premises
served.
B. 1. Joint
Parking Facilities. Off-street parking facilities for different buildings, structures
or uses, or for mixed uses,
may be provided collectively in any zoning districts in which
separate off-street parking facilities
for each constituent use would be permitted, provided
that the total number of spaces so located
together is not less than the sum of the
separate requirements for each use.
2. C-1 and
C-2 Districts Only. In the C-1 neighborhood business district, and C-2 general
business district,
joint parking facilities shall not be more than one hundred (100) feet
from the lot on which the
main building is located.
In any other
district, joint parking facilities shall not be more than three hundred (300)
feet from the lot on which the
main building is located.
In any case,
where the required parking spaces are not located on the same lot with the
building or use served, or where
such spaces are collectively or jointly provided and used,
a written agreement thereto
assuring their retention for such purposes shall be properly
drawn and executed by the parties
concerned, approved as to form and execution by an
attorney, and shall be filed with the application
for a building permit.
C. Not more than fifty (50) percent
of the parking spaces required for: (a) theaters, and
places of amusement; and up to one hundred (100) percent
of the parking spaces required
for a church or school may be provided and used jointly
by: (b) banks, offices, retail stores,
repair shops, service establishments, and similar uses not normally
open, used or operated
during the same hours as those listed in (a); provided, however, that written agreement
assuring the retention for such purpose shall be properly drawn and executed by the parties
concerned, approved as to form and execution by an attorney,
and shall be filed with the
application for a building permit.
D. Control of Off-Site Facilities.
When required accessory off-street parking facilities are
provided elsewhere than on the lot on which the principal
use served is located, they shall
be in the same possession, either by deed
or long-term lease, as the property occupied by
such principal use, and the owner shall be bound by covenants
filed of record in the office
of the county recorder, requiring the owner and his or her heirs and assigns
to maintain
the required number of off-street parking spaces during the existence of such principal use.
E. Permitted Districts for Accessory
Parking.
1. Accessory
parking facilities provided elsewhere than on the business zoned lot of the
principal use served, in accordance
with the requirements of this section, may be located
in any other business zoned
district.
2. No parking
facilities used for the parking or storage of commercial, business or
industrial vehicles having
a gross vehicle weight as rated by their manufacturer of over
ten thousand five hundred (10,500)
pounds shall be located in a residential zoned
district in the City. Parking facilities used for the
parking or storage of passenger
automobiles or other vehicles which are not commercial, industrial
or business
vehicles, shall be allowed in a residential zoned district in the City. Not to exceed
one
(1) commercial, business or industrial vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating as rated
by their manufacturer of not to exceed ten thousand five hundred (10,500) pounds may be
allowed
to be parked there, as is allowed and provided for in Subsection "A" of Section
17.44.020 of the City's Municipal
Code.
F. Design and Maintenance.
1. Parking
Space--Description. A required off-street parking space shall be an area of not
less than one
hundred eighty (180) square feet nor less than ten feet wide by eighteen
(18) feet long, being measured
perpendicular to the sides of the parking space
exclusive of access drives or aisles, ramps,
columns or office and work areas,
accessible from streets or alleys or from private driveways
or aisles leading to streets or
alleys and to be used for the storage or parking of passenger
automobiles or
commercial vehicles under one and one-half ton capacity. Aisles between vehicular
parking spaces shall be not less than twelve (12) feet in width when serving automobiles
parked at a forty-five (45) degree angle in one direction, nor less than twenty-four
(24) feet in
width when serving automobiles
parked perpendicularly. Under any circumstances,
parking areas shall have
a minimum gross area of two hundred eighty (280) square feet
per vehicle.
2. Measurement
of Space. When determination of the number of required off-street
parking spaces results
in a requirement of a fractional space, any fraction up to and
including one-half shall be disregarded
and fractions over one-half shall be interpreted
as one parking space.
3. Access.
Parking facilities shall be designed with appropriate means of vehicular access
to a street or alley in such
manner as will least interfere with the movement of traffic. No
driveway or curb cut
in any district shall exceed twenty-five (25) feet in width.
4. Signs.
Other than in the C-3 highway business district, no signs shall be displayed in
any parking area
except as may be necessary for the orderly use of the parking
facilities. Signs are permitted, as
provided for in the street graphics control ordinance,
in the C-3 district parking area.
5. Striping.
All parking spaces shall be properly marked by durable paint in stripes a
minimum of four inches wide
and extending the length of the parking space.
6. Required
Setbacks. No parking spaces nor portion thereof established on a zoning lot
without a building
shall be located closer to any street line than the established
building line on adjacent properties
nor closer than the front yard setback required for
the district in which the parking lot is located.
Further, any wall, fence or hedge
developed around any parking area shall be subject to the front
yard setback requirements
of this code in the same manner as a building or structure.
7. C-2 District
Only. Except in the C-2 general business district where parking spaces
shall be set back
three feet from any property line abutting a public right-of-way, and
parking spaces when established
on a zoning lot adjacent to a residential use shall be
set back three feet from that established
property line.
G. Surfacing and Maintenance.
Construction. All off-street parking and loading areas in the City shall be surfaced with
Portland cement concrete or
asphaltic concrete, constructed and installed in accordance
with the Illinois Department of Transportation
(IDOT) standards in effect at time of
reference. Notwithstanding applicable IDOT standards
in effect at time of reference, if
asphaltic concrete surfacing is used, its sub-base shall be compacted
CA-6 stone of a
minimum of six (6) inches in thickness and the asphaltic concrete surfacing shall
be a
minimum of two (2) inches in thickness. Notwithstanding applicable IDOT standards in effect at
time of reference, if Portland cement concrete is used,
then the concrete shall be a minimum
thickness of six (6) inches
of unreinforced concrete with minimum compressive strength
of three thousand five hundred (3,500) pounds per square
inch (PSI) and no aggregate sub-base shall be required. In determining the compacted
base and paving, the
owner/developer (or their Illinois licensed professional engineer, if a professional
engineer construction plan is required) shall take into account the volume and type of motor
vehicle traffic that will be utilizing the parking area
or loading area and the weight bearing
properties required for the
contemplated usage of the parking area or loading area. Said
standards for off-street parking
and loading areas are the minimum standards the City
may allow for off-street parking and loading areas in
the City, except as otherwise stated in
subsection A of section 17.44.010 of this chapter.
The owner/developer shall submit
construction plans for the proposed parking lot and/or
loading area construction, one
(1) set each, to the City's Engineering Consultant and the
City's Building Commissioner/Ordinance
Administrator (which plans shall be suitably
designed for the facility's intended use),
as follows:
(1) For parking
lots and/or loading areas to be resurfaced or reconstructed (but not
enlarged) the construction
plan submittal (which shall be dimensioned or scaled) shall
not be required to be prepared
by an Illinois licensed engineer and may be prepared by
the owner/developer or the contractor
performing the resurfacing or reconstruction, and
at a minimum shall depict and describe the
following: (A) materials to be used (which
must comply with the above construction standards), (B)
a cross-section depicting and
describing the thickness of the material to be used, (C) the striping, (D) the surface flow
direction, and, (E) existing improvements on the property and the proposed
parking lot
and/or loading area improvement. A stormwater management plan or stormwater
management data shall not be required.
(2) For existing
parking lots and/or loading areas sought to be enlarged and proposed new
construction of parking lots
and/or loading areas which will result in a total number of ten
(10) or fewer parking and/or
loading spaces (i.e., 3,000 square fee or less bulk area)
except as otherwise herein stated the construction
plan submittal (which shall be
dimensioned or scaled) shall not be required to be prepared
by an Illinois licensed
engineer and may be prepared by the owner/developer or the contractor
performing the
construction, resurfacing or reconstruction, and at a minimum shall depict and
describe
the following: (A) materials to be used (which must comply with the above construction
standards), (B) a cross-section depicting and describing the thickness of the material to be
used, (C) the striping, (D) the surface water flow direction, (E) existing improvements on the
property
and the proposed parkng lot and/or loading area improvement, and, (F) a
stormwater management
plan may be reuqired by the City Engineering Consultant, as
determined by him at the time
of his construction plan review.
(3) Where
existing parking lots and/or loading areas sought to be enlaraged and for
proposed new construction
of parking lots and/or loading area which will result in a
total number of more than ten (10)
parking spaces and/or loading spaces, the construction
plan shall be prepared by a duly Illinois licensed
professional engineer and shall include a
stormwater management plan.
Maintenance.
Off-street parking and loading areas
in the City shall be maintained in a clean, dustless and
orderly condition, free of surface
defects.
Enforcement.
In the event off-street parking and/or
loading areas in the City are not constructed and
maintained as provided in this
code, the City's Building Commissioner/Ordinance
Administrator is hereby authorized to prohibit
the use of the parking and/or loading area
which is in violation of this code until the violation is cured by
proper construction,
maintenance, repair or replacement.
H. Lighting. Any lighting used to
illuminate an off-street parking area shall be so arranged as
to reflect the light away from all adjoining properties.
I. Stormwater. Adequate stormwater
drainage facilities shall be installed in order to insure
that stormwater does not flow
onto abutting property or abutting sidewalks in such a way
or quantity that pedestrians using the sidewalk would
be detrimentally affected or
inconvenienced. The municipal engineer shall approve all such
facilities. (Ord. 1715 § 1,
1999; Ord. 743 § 1 (part), 1989: prior code § 40-10-3(B))
17.44.020